• kaotic@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    EVs also greatly reduce brake dust, as most use regenerative braking under normal circumstances, leaving traditional braking for hard (emergency) braking.

    • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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      1 year ago

      But massively increase tire dust, which is a much bigger source of air and water pollution than brake dust.

      edit: There are literally dozens of articles about how EVs will produce more tire particulate pollution than ICEs.

      Here is an article in the Guardian about how much worse tyre particulate pollution is than tailpipe exhaust.

      This Atlantic article discusses tire particulate increase from EVs:

      New EV models tend to be heavier and quicker—generating more particulates and deepening the danger. In other words, EVs have a tire-pollution problem, and one that is poised to get worse as America begins to adopt electric cars en masse.

      According to this Forbes article:

      Tires were already a problem, but when we switch to electric cars, according to Michelin, we increase tire wear by up to 20%. According to Goodyear, it’s up to 50%. This is validated also in other research that we’ve seen.

      edit: To be clear, EVs are better than ICEs and every car should be an EV. But EVs also suck and we still need to transition away from car dependence.

        • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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          1 year ago

          It’s even worse than I said. Tire pollution is even worse than tailpipe pollution.

          Another article from Forbes:

          Tires were already a problem, but when we switch to electric cars, according to Michelin, we increase tire wear by up to 20%. According to Goodyear, it’s up to 50%. This is validated also in other research that we’ve seen.

          I’m not seeing anything about how brake dust is nearly as big of a problem. Literally dozens of articles about how bad tire pollution is. I’m not even mentioning microplastics! Tires are the biggest source.

          • SendMePhotos@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            Fuckin hell I never thought that the tire pollution would increase. Makes sense because the batteries are heavy af right?

            • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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              1 year ago

              Yes, much heavier. It wouldn’t be such a big problem if car sizes weren’t exploding, and if people didn’t demand such absurdly high battery ranges “just in case”, even though their daily commute is not 300 miles. Consumers also seem to want unnecessary power instead of efficiency, negating some of the benefits of the transition.

              • arc@lemm.ee
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                1 year ago

                I have an EV that I just charge at home when I need to, once every 5-8 days depending, and then in the morning unplug it. That covers driving to work, shopping, gym, school runs and occasional trips to the airport. The stats show most cars never go more than 20-30 miles on average. Maybe there are some hyper commuters, or people who drive hundreds of miles per day but they’re atypical, not the norm.

                I’ve had the car 6 months and haven’t even tried using a public charger. That said, public charging infrastructure in Ireland is very spotty and if I did need to make a long journey I probably would be concerned about where I was going to charge and have to plan ahead. I am expecting that since over a 1/5th of new car sales are electric that the situation will improve over time. The UK is much better, France / Germany are even better and Norway is insanely good. Demonstrates it is possible and will happen eventually.

                I think governments could do much to alleviate range anxiety if every public charger was required to be visible in a national database - occupancy, cost, reliability, rate of charge and other information so that apps could be built around it. At the moment it’s a hodge podge of apps which seem to have their own partnerships with different providers so it’s very hard to know all the chargers from a single app.

            • zalgotext@sh.itjust.works
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              1 year ago

              I imagine the increased torque of electric motors has something to do with it too. That extra power has to go somewhere

            • arc@lemm.ee
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              1 year ago

              here is the RAC - a major road assistance company in the UK & Ireland - explaining EV particulate emissions. Basically, no the particulates aren’t any worse from an EV and are actually better compared to ICE, both brake and tyre.

              Doesn’t mean particulates are good in any circumstance, but this argument, that somehow EVs are even worse, which is largely being propagated by people & groups with a vested interest in ICE cars is a complete nonsense.

              • gayhitler420@lemm.ee
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                1 year ago

                Lol

                Him: here’s a bunch of studies about how evs produce measurably more pollution from tire wear.

                You: okay, but have you considered this blog post by a towing company that cites anecdotes from taxi operators?

                • arc@lemm.ee
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                  1 year ago

                  No dummy, the RAC is one of the biggest automotive companies in the UK. Tyre repair companies also say it. Common sense says it. If tyre tread on EVs was substantially less than ICE vehicles it would be borne out by data but it is not.

                  • gayhitler420@lemm.ee
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                    1 year ago

                    It literally is borne out by data though. The way that source wriggles around is crazy.

                    They carefully pick the worst case scenario tire wear number then use it as a baseline for the mathematics that underlie the sentence

                    the tyres would be bald in less than 1,358 miles, or two months’ worth of driving

                    and extrapolate that out to

                    we now know that tyre wear is nowhere near as big a contributor to particulate matter emissions as some media coverage has suggested

                    The dancing around weight and tire wear is even more absurd:

                    modern electric vehicles aren’t actually that much heavier than many modern petrol or diesel cars, especially with the recent trend towards bigger and heavier SUVs

                    and a long section about taxi tire math that ends with the buried admission

                    Ryan notes that his diesel taxis do tend to get an extra 5,000 to 10,000 miles of lifespan out of their front tyres

                    But even if you aren’t interested in reading that source with a critical eye and recognizing the ways it manipulates language and information to make a point (I’m still not clear why a towing company wrote this), you can literally just look next to the authors name and see:

                    Author of this report commissioned by the RAC

                    I genuinely cannot understand why you’d choose to believe a dubious blog entry from a towing company over research from literally any other source.

                    Shame on you for making me bring out the [ ] over the British equivalent of a triple a guide.

          • hedgehogging_the_bed@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            Forgive me, but the articles suggested that the problem with tires was their deteriorating into miroplastic particles with use. What other miroplastic problem with tires is there that you’re not mentioning?

            • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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              1 year ago

              You’re right, I wrote that confusingly. I mean to say that the research I linked to is just about air pollution from tires. There are also non-air pollution consequences, as microplastics leak into our food supply, drinking water, our environments, our oceans, etc. This is no small matter.

              Everyone who cares about the environment is in favor of EVs over ICEs, but some bad effects will actually increase with EV use. We need to transition every remaining car to EV, but we also need to transition society away from cars.

          • floofloof@lemmy.ca
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            1 year ago

            The Guardian article mentions that there’s some hope of mitigating that problem though:

            The average weight of all cars has been increasing. But there has been particular debate over whether battery electric vehicles (BEVs), which are heavier than conventional cars and can have greater wheel torque, may lead to more tyre particles being produced. Molden said it would depend on driving style, with gentle EV drivers producing fewer particles than fossil-fuelled cars driven badly, though on average he expected slightly higher tyre particles from BEVs.

            Dr James Tate, at the University of Leeds’ Institute for Transport Studies in the UK, said the tyre test results were credible. “But it is very important to note that BEVs are becoming lighter very fast,” he said. “By 2024-25 we expect BEVs and [fossil-fuelled] city cars will have comparable weights. Only high-end, large BEVs with high capacity batteries will weigh more.”

            • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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              1 year ago

              That might be so in Europe. I am not so optimistic about the US, where car sizes keep increasing. We seem to want to “consume” the extra efficiencies with more powerful engines and bigger range.

      • Phoenixz@lemmy.ca
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        1 year ago

        Source for that? If there is an increase of that at all it would be surprising. “Massively” definitely is just make belief.

        You don’t need to make up shit to support your point

        • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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          1 year ago

          I have already responded to multiple people who asked for sources, which you apparently didn’t bother to check. One source I cite mentions a 20-50% increase in tire wear. A simple internet search will bring up literally dozens of articles.

          It’s always amazing how the laziest and nastiest people on the internet, like yourself, are always the most ignorant. You don’t need to start shit to support your point.

          • arc@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            Here is Kwik Fit, the largest tyre repair / refit retailer in the UK saying the complete opposite. They say that conventional tyres wear faster. The downside of EV tyres is they’re still more expensive. It’s not hard to find similar points made by others who have the knowledge to make the comparison.

            So yeah but no.

            • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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              1 year ago

              You’ve completely misunderstood. EV tires are designed to wear slower because EVs eat through tires faster. If you put more expensive wear resistant tires on a lighter conventional car, it would obviously wear even more slowly.

              Your link is not journalism. It doesn’t even cite its sources. It’s literally a blog entry by a tire company encouraging you to buy tires. The multiple experts cited in the actual news articles I posted say increased tire wear from EVs is a huge environmental problem.

              • arc@lemm.ee
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                1 year ago

                Wait, so you you’re saying EV tyres are designed to wear slower, and yet they eat through tyres faster? Did that even make sense in your head? And if this design is a thing (slower wearing I mean) then why don’t ICE vehicles also do it?

                And no EV tyres are not more expensive because of whatever you imagine but because of simple market forces - EVs are less common therefore, tyres cost more.

                And yeah my link is not journalism. It’s pointing to actual companies that deal with breakdowns and replace tyres. The sort of people most people would implicitly trust to know what they’re talking about.

                • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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                  1 year ago

                  I don’t know if you’re willfully misreading me. I am saying that EV tires only wear slower when they do because they have to be specifically designed to withstand the extra friction. But EVs wear equivalent tires faster than non-EVs because EVs are heavier. If you don’t understand this, I’m not sure how to explain it to you.

                  Imagine someone saying “Chairs for obese people last longer than those for normal weight people.” That may be, but only because they are designed that way. You can’t change the laws of physics. EVs are heavier. As the many experts across the actual journalistic sources I cited say, that means more friction and more wear.

          • GreenM@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            The who comes with claiming facts bears the burden of proofing not the one who asks for proof.

              • GreenM@lemmy.world
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                1 year ago

                You are angry about people not finding it despite wanting to prove your point not me. Add the source into OP instead of bitching at people who were not part of your conversation with others. Or don’t be rude about it.

        • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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          1 year ago

          What is the climate denialist outfit you’re referencing? Each article cites multiple experts and different sources making multiple different claims. None of them rely on a “single study” and they are all from high quality sources, so your claim is ridiculous on its face.

      • GreenM@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Just don’t go race mode everyday and and it will be reduced to just heavier weight. Get smaller than supers sized truck and it will compensate for the weight as well.

        • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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          1 year ago

          it will be reduced to just heavier weight

          What does this mean? What is the “it”? What does “compensate” mean? Equivalent EVs are heavier. At the same speeds, tires will wear faster and accidents will kill more people.

          • GreenM@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            Yeah but for some reason people drive for a cap of coffee in freaking truck. Also i think you understand what i reacted to, if not you can use “show context” above my replies all the way till the beginning of this thread.

      • arc@lemm.ee
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        1 year ago

        No they don’t massively increase tyre dust. In fact, if you go to motoring organisations, or actual tyre repair / refit companies they will tell you straight out that tyres on EVs don’t wear any faster than regular tyres. The only difference really between an EV tyre and a regular one is the cross section which is different to account for the generally higher weight of an EV.

        • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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          1 year ago

          Not only are they MUCH worse than brake dust, tire pollution might be worse than tailpipe emissions.

          The comprehensive study has found that in everyday driving, particulate emissions from tires are 1,850 times greater than the equivalent exhaust emissions. This is only made worse by the heavier battery packs fitted to electric vehicles, which increase vehicle mass and, in turn, place further strain on the tires.

          edit: this is not to say the tire particulate has the same greenhouse effect. Experts overwhelmingly agree that EVs are better for climate change. But EVs are still bad for the environment.

          • corey389@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            My EV is under 4000 pounds what about all those 8000 pound trucks SUV on the road. Ford latest Raptor or what ever it is is heavier the the F150 Lighting EV. Brake dust shouldn’t even matter on a EV, I’ve 170k on my original Brakes. Gas cars still use electric the “gas refinery” and the pollution from the refinery. And there’s still much less environmental impacts like no oil changes no NOX no Co2 and ETC.

            • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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              1 year ago

              Your EV is worse, per distance and per capita, than any non-car mode of transportation. Compared to ICEs, it’s better in one particular way, worse in others, but still causes major environmental damage through bad land use. Cars are one of the biggest killers worldwide, and EVs may make that problem worse.

          • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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            1 year ago

            Oh yes, I forgot about how brake dust is burning towns to the ground because of extreme weather and inundating low lying regions with rising sea levels.

            • HiddenLayer5@lemmy.ml
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              1 year ago

              Do you seriously think a community called “fuck cars” is trying to defend gasoline cars over EVs? This is a public transportation gang good sir, madam, or otherwise.

              • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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                1 year ago

                The community no, but individual commenters yes. Blogs like carbuzz, yes.

            • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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              1 year ago

              I was talking about tire dust being worse than brake dust. Was that a typo?

              Literally no one is arguing that EVs aren’t better for the climate than ICEs. But a lot of the climate harm of cars is not just tailpipe emissions, but bad land use. Pavement, parking lots, urban sprawl, are major contributors to climate change. I don’t understand this idea that if we push to move away from cars, it will encourage ICE use. It’s an inane argument.

              edit: I also haven’t seen studies of how much air particulate matter from tires contributes to the greenhouse effect. I don’t doubt it’s still better than ICEs, but it could still be significant.

              • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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                1 year ago

                You said tire pollution is potentially worse for the environment than tailpipe emissions. That is a wildly irresponsible thing to say. That’s what I was objecting to.

                There absolutely are people arguing that ICs are better for the environment, as if climate change doesn’t affect the environment.

                If you’re going to buy a new car, don’t, but if you’re going to buy one anyway, prioritize reducing of ghg emissions.

                Edited: changed “euphemistically” to reducing, my fault for not proofreading my auto correct (I use swore typing on my phone so sometimes things go really sideways)

                • SkepticalButOpenMinded@lemmy.ca
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                  1 year ago

                  Then you’re responding to the wrong comment. The comment you’re responding to is one where I say that tire pollution is worse than brake pollution. In the thread where I say that tire pollution can be worse in some ways than tailpipe emissions, I specify that EVs are still better than ICEs for the climate.

                  So you’re responding to a comment where I didn’t say what you claim I said, while accusing me of holding a position I don’t hold.

                  • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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                    1 year ago

                    I don’t think I’m in the wrong comment chain, and I think I commented before you clarified re climate change.

                    Also I’ve edited one of my comments explaining a really weird auto correct replacement i didn’t catch, which may explain why you feel I’m accusing you of things.

              • mayoi@sh.itjust.works
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                1 year ago

                EV’s aren’t better for the “climate”.

                Petrol will always be superior, and when we can’t produce anymore, it will be time to go back to wood gas. EV’s will forever be toys.

                  • Seasoned_Greetings@lemm.ee
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                    1 year ago

                    Hey, this guy you’re arguing with is a troll, although you probably already figured that out. He declared yesterday that he lives to be an asshole and spends his time mostly picking fights and deflecting the ones he’s losing. Just thought you should know that you’re engaging someone who doesn’t argue in good faith

                  • mayoi@sh.itjust.works
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                    1 year ago

                    Thanks for observation that noone asked. I don’t need to argue in a topic where one fact ends the “discussion”.

                    EV’s are full of unrecyclable garbage, same with your shitty solar panels and wind turbines, you know nothing and therefore it’s pointless to argue with you, so I’m not going to do it.